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CMOS operational amplifier with improved common-mode rejection

机译:具有改进的共模抑制比的CMOS运算放大器

摘要

A fully differential CMOS operational amplifier (10) of the folded cascode type includes two similar signal current branches (32,34) connected in parallel between two supply voltage nodes (V+,V-). Each branch includes an N-type bias current transistor (42,54), a P-type cascode transistor (50,62), an N-type pull-down transistor (40,52), and a P-type current source transistor (48,60), all connected respectively in series between the drain of an N-type common mode suppression feedback transistor (44,56) and the drain of a P-type common mode suppression feedback transistor (46,58). The N-type feedback transistor has its source connected to a negative supply voltage node. The P-type feedback transistor has its source connected to a positive supply voltage node. The gates of the feedback transistors of each branch are connected to the output node (36,38) at the drain of the cascode transistor. The gates of the other transistors are supplied with appropriate reference voltages (V. sub.B1, V.sub.B2, V.sub.B3, V.sub.B4). Second harmonic effects produced by the N-type and P-type feedback transistors of a branch cancel each other at the output node. Also disclosed is a connection of the current source (20,22) of the differential input stage (12) to the drains of the N-type feedback transistors for reducing noise and device mismatch effects in the input stage.
机译:折叠共源共栅类型的全差分CMOS运算放大器(10)包括两个相似的信号电流分支(32,34),它们并联连接在两个电源电压节点(V +,V-)之间。每个分支包括一个N型偏置电流晶体管(42,54),一个P型共源共栅晶体管(50,62),一个N型下拉晶体管(40,52)和一个P型电流源晶体管(48,60),它们都分别串联在N型共模抑制反馈晶体管(44,56)的漏极和P型共模抑制反馈晶体管(46,58)的漏极之间。 N型反馈晶体管的源极连接到负电源电压节点。 P型反馈晶体管的源极连接到正电源电压节点。每个分支的反馈晶体管的栅极在共源共栅晶体管的漏极处连接到输出节点(36,38)。向其他晶体管的栅极提供适当的参考电压(VB1,VB2,VB3,VB4)。由分支的N型和P型反馈晶体管产生的二次谐波效应在输出节点处相互抵消。还公开了差分输入级(12)的电流源(20,22)到N型反馈晶体管的漏极的连接,以减小输入级中的噪声和器件失配效应。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4656437A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1987-04-07

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 AT&T BELL LABORATORIES;

    申请/专利号US19850814204

  • 发明设计人 VEIKKO R. SAARI;

    申请日1985-12-27

  • 分类号H03F3/45;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:09:25

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