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Anti torque shock control device and method engaging torque transmitting clutch between vehicle wheels when transmission is shifted from non drive range to drive range

机译:当变速器从非驱动范围切换到驱动范围时,防扭矩冲击控制装置和方法在车轮之间接合扭矩传递离合器

摘要

A vehicle has at least two wheels, a transmission mechanism, and a clutch which can be selectively engaged to at least partially rotationally couple together these two wheels. This anti torque shock control device includes a means for detecting whether or not shift range of the transmission mechanism is a vehicle non driving range or a vehicle driving range, and a means for controlling the clutch to be at least partially engaged, when shift range of the transmission mechanism alters from a vehicle non driving range to a vehicle driving range. Thus torque shock and power train noise at this time are effectively prevented. The method of operation of this device is also described. In various applications, the clutch may be a switchover clutch for controlling the vehicle between two wheel drive operation and four wheel drive operation, selectively coupling between front wheels of the vehicle and rear wheels of the vehicle; or may be a central differential control clutch for controlling a central differential device of the vehicle between modes of operation in which the central differential device does and does not provide central differential effect between the front wheels of the vehicle and the rear wheels of the vehicle; or may be an axle differential control clutch for controlling a front or a rear differential device of the vehicle between modes of operation in which it does and does not provide differential effect between a pair of left and right wheels of the vehicle on the same axle.
机译:车辆具有至少两个车轮,传动机构和离合器,该离合器可以选择性地接合以将这两个车轮至少部分地旋转地耦合在一起。该抗扭矩冲击控制装置包括:用于检测变速机构的变速范围是非车辆行驶范围还是车辆行驶范围的装置;以及当变速箱的变速范围为零时,用于控制离合器至少部分地接合的装置。传动机构从非车辆行驶范围改变为车辆行驶范围。因此,有效地防止了此时的扭矩冲击和动力传动系噪声。还描述了该设备的操作方法。在各种应用中,离合器可以是切换离合器,用于在两轮驱动操作和四轮驱动操作之间控制车辆,从而选择性地在车辆的前轮和车辆的后轮之间联接;或者可以是中央差速器控制离合器,用于在操作模式之间控制车辆的中央差速器装置,在该操作模式中,中央差速器装置在车辆的前轮与车辆的后轮之间提供和不提供中央差速器作用;或可以是轴差动控制离合器,用于在不同的工作模式之间控制车辆的前部或后部差动装置,在该操作模式中,该差速器装置在同一轴上的车辆的左右一对车轮之间提供或不提供差速作用。

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