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Entrained downflow chlorination of fine titaniferous material

机译:精细钛材料的夹带下流氯化

摘要

An entrained flow process for chlorinating fine iron-containing titaniferous powder with chlorine gas and/or organochlorides in the presence of fine porous coal-based reductant powder for obtaining product chlorides of titanium and iron wherein said both of said powders are entrained in and flow downwardly through a chlorination reaction zone at a temperature of at least about 800 DEG C. is improved by: (a) supplying fine titaniferous and reductant powders to said reaction zone at a rate sufficient for establishing and maintaining titanium, iron and carbon reactants therein in substantial excess over those stoichiometric for the complete reaction of the chlorine present; (b) employing as at least the major portion of fresh reductant feed reactive char having surface area of at least about 10 m.2/g. and particle size of -140 mesh; (c) separating carbon and titaniferous solids from the effluent of said reaction zone; and (d) recycling at least a major portion of the resulting separated solids as about -140 mesh powder into said reaction zone.
机译:在细的多孔煤基还原剂粉末的存在下用氯气和/或有机氯化物氯化含铁的钛微粉的气流法,用于获得钛和铁的产物氯化物,其中所述两种粉末均被夹带并向下流动通过在至少约800℃的温度下的氯化反应区进行改进的方法是:(a)以足以在其中建立并保持大量钛,铁和碳反应物的速率向所述反应区提供钛和还原剂细粉。对于存在的氯的完全反应,超出化学计量的那些; (b)至少使用表面积至少为约10m 2 / g的新鲜还原剂进料作为反应性炭的主要部分。粒度为-140目; (c)从所述反应区的流出物中分离出碳和含钛固体; (d)将至少大部分的分离出的固体(约-140目粉末)再循环到所述反应区中。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号NO165337C

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1991-01-30

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SCM CHEMICALS;

    申请/专利号NO19840002829

  • 发明设计人 BONSACK JAMES P;

    申请日1984-07-11

  • 分类号C01G23/02;

  • 国家 NO

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 05:58:06

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