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TELEROBOTIC TRACKER

机译:远程跟踪器

摘要

ABSTRACTA telerobotic system adapted for tracking and handling amoving object comprises a robot manipulator, a video monitor, animage processor, hand controls and a computer. The robotmanipulator comprises a movable robotic arm having an effector forhandling an object, a drive system for moving the arm in responseto arm input signals, sensors for sensing the position of the armand for generating arm output signals which characterize thedynamic motion behaviour of the arm, and a video camera carried bythe arm. The camera responds to motion of the movinq objectwithin the field of view of the camera. The video monitorreceives an input video signal from the video camera, fordisplaying an image of the object to a human operator. The imageprocessor is responsive to the output signal of the camera, and iscapable of acquiring and pre-processing an image of the object ona Frame by frame basis. The hand control is capable of generatinga hand control output signal in response to input from a humanoperator. The computer generates arm input signals and isdisposed between the hand control means, the robot manipulator,and image processr. The computer receives (i) output signalsfrom the image processor and (ii) the arm output signals and (iii)the hand control output signal and generates arm input signals inresponse to the received signals whereby the arm tracks the motionof the object.
机译:抽象远程机器人系统,适用于跟踪和处理运动物体包括机器人操纵器,视频监视器,图像处理器,手动控件和计算机。机器人机械手包括可移动的机械臂,该机械臂具有用于一个物体,一个驱动系统,用于响应移动手臂手臂输入信号,用于感应手臂位置的传感器并产生臂输出信号来表征手臂的动态运动行为以及由其携带的摄像机手臂。相机对movinq对象的运动做出响应在相机的视野内。视频监视器从摄像机接收输入视频信号,用于向操作员显示对象的图像。图片处理器对摄像机的输出信号作出响应,并且能够获取和预处理物体上的图像一帧一帧的基础。手控器能够产生响应于人类输入的手动控制输出信号操作员。电脑会产生手臂输入信号,并且设置在手控制装置,机器人操纵器之间,和图像处理器。电脑接收(i)输出信号来自图像处理器和(ii)手臂输出信号,以及(iii)手控制输出信号并在以下位置产生手臂输入信号响应接收到的信号,从而使手臂跟踪运动对象。

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