POLY(OXYALKYLENE)AMINOALKANOL ESTERS, AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS THEREOF, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THEM, AND THEIR USE IN EMULSIFIERS, DETERGENTS, DISINFECTANTS AND PRESERVATIVES

摘要

The invention relates to poly(oxyalkylene)aminoalkanol esters, ammonium compounds thereof, a process for producing them, and their use in emulsifiers, detergents, disinfectants and preservatives based on compounds of the general formula where R5 may be a group, or -OH, or -O-R6, R6 may be an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a group, R1, R2, R9 and R10 may be, independently of one another, hydrogen, an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a group, 2510:CHS2510 R11 may be a hydrocarbon group having from 6 to 21 carbon atoms which optionally is branched and optionally contains multiple bonds or hydroxyl groups, with the proviso that at least one of the groups R1, R2, R9 and R10 must be the group , R3, R4, R7 and R8 may be, independently of one another, H or CH3, R12 and R13 may be, independently of one another, H, CH3, -C2H5 or a benzyl group, and k and l are from 0 to 1, k + l is from 0 to 2, a + c is from 1 to 40, b is from 0 to 40, d + e + f + g is from 2 to 12, and y? is a mono- or polyvalent anion having a total of k + 1 negative charges. 2510:CHS2510