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Brake device for reverse gear wheel - can be preassembled with gearwheel for easy insertion in gearbox

机译:倒档齿轮制动装置-可与齿轮预装,以便于插入变速箱中

摘要

The brake device for a reverse gearwheel (4) which is rotatably displaceable on a fixed axis (3) uses a brake cone (12) which is fixedly connected to same. Both the reverse gearwheel (4) and the brake cone (12) are mounted rotatable and axially displaceable to a restricted amt. on a sleeve (8) which is axially displaceable but non-rotatable on the axis (3). The sleeve (8) supports a non-rotatable brake cone (14) corresponding to the first brake cone (12). The second brake cone (14) can be axially displaced in the direction of the reverse gearwheel (4) away from a stop ring (9) against the force of a spring (20). The sleeve (8) has on the inside one or more grooves (22) which extend against the shift direction of the reverse gear wheel in an inclined face (23). A ball (24) pressed radially outwards by a compression spring (25) and guided in a bore (27) of the axis (3) engages in each groove (22). The two brake cones are in friction engagement after displacing the reverse gearwheel. ADVANTAGE - Rapid shift of reverse gear is possible even with markedly differing operating conditions and oil qualities.
机译:可在固定轴线(3)上旋转地移动的倒车齿轮(4)的制动装置使用与其固定连接的制动锥(12)。倒档齿轮(4)和制动锥(12)均可旋转且可轴向移动到受限制的位置。套筒(8)上可轴向移动,但不能在轴(3)上旋转。套筒(8)支撑对应于第一制动锥(12)的不可旋转的制动锥(14)。第二制动锥(14)可以在反向齿轮(4)的方向上抵抗弹簧(20)的力轴向地从止挡环(9)移开。套筒(8)在内侧具有一个或多个凹槽(22),这些凹槽在倾斜面(23)中沿倒档齿轮的变速方向延伸。被压缩弹簧(25)径向向外压并在轴(3)的孔(27)中被引导的球(24)接合在每个凹槽(22)中。更换倒档齿轮后,两个制动锥处于摩擦啮合状态。优点-即使在明显不同的工作条件和机油质量的情况下,也可以快速切换倒档。

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