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CULTURE MEDIUM FOR CULTURING LENTINUS EDODES AND METHOD FOR CULTURING LENTINUS EDODES

机译:培养香菇的培养基和培养香菇的方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject culture medium providing large-sized Lentinus edodes (SHIITAKE in Japanese) having high value on the market comprising beet pulp, sawdust and bran by using beet pulp obtained in a process of producing sugar from beet as a nutritive agent and a sawdust substitute. CONSTITUTION:A mixture of beet pulp, sawdust and/or bran having 10 meshes size is mixed with water to prepare a culture medium having about 65wt.% water content, which is packed into a polypropylene bag with a filter and formed into a rectangular parallelepiped. A hole having 20mm diameter is bored through the central part of the culture medium to the bottom part of the bag, the culture medium sterilized at 120 deg.C for 90 minutes, cooled, inoculated with spawn of Lentinus edodes, the mouth of the bag is immediately heat sealed and the spawn is uniformly dispersed into the hole at the central part of the culture medium and the top of a medium. The culture medium after inoculation is cultured at 22 deg.C at 70% humidity for 25 days to grow mycelia and then immersed in water and cultured at 16 deg.C at 90% humidity under 15-300lux illuminance to give large-sized fruit body of Lentinus edodes having high value on the market in a high yield.
机译:目的:通过使用从甜菜生产糖的过程中获得的甜菜浆作为营养剂,获得在市场上提供具有高价值的大型香菇的主题培养基,包括甜菜浆,锯末和麸皮。锯末替代品。组成:甜菜浆,木屑和/或麸皮的混合物,其粒度大于10目,与水混合以制备水含量约为65wt。%的培养基,将其装入带过滤器的聚丙烯袋中,制成矩形平行六面体。从培养基的中心部分到袋的底部钻一个直径为20mm的孔,将培养基在120℃下灭菌90分钟,冷却,接种香菇(袋装)立即将其加热密封,并将产卵均匀地分散到培养基中央部分和培养基顶部的孔中。将接种后的培养基在22°C,70%湿度下培养25天以生长菌丝体,然后浸入水中,然后在15-300lux照度下在90°C湿度下在16°C下培养,得到大尺寸的子实体香菇的市场价值很高,产量高。

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