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da - phosphorus ton transistor device

机译:da-磷吨晶体管器件

摘要

The emitter of an input transistor (T1) of a Darlington transistor is connected to the base of an output transistor (T2). The collector of the input transistor (T1) is connected to the input of a current amplifier circuit comprising a third transistor (T3) arranged as a diode and having a first resistor (R1) arranged in its emitter circuit, and a fourth transistor (T4) having its base is connected to that of the third transistor (T3) and having a second resistor (R2) arranged in the emitter circuit. The collector of the fourth transistor (T4) is connected to the base of the output transistor (T2). The ratio between the resistance values of the first and the second resistors (R1, R2) is larger than the ratio between the emitter areas of the fourth and the third transistor (T4, T3). Thus, for small currents a low and for large currents a high current gain is obtained, so that the current gain factor of the output transistor (T2) which decreases for large currents is compensated for partly. Moreover, the base current of the input transistor (T1) remains small in the case of large output currents.
机译:达林顿晶体管的输入晶体管(T1)的发射极连接到输出晶体管(T2)的基极。输入晶体管(T1)的集电极连接到电流放大器电路的输入,该电流放大器电路包括布置为二极管并且在其发射极电路中布置有第一电阻器(R1)的第三晶体管(T3)和第四晶体管(T4)其基极连接到第三晶体管(T3)的基极,并且在发射极电路中布置有第二电阻器(R2)。第四晶体管(T4)的集电极连接到输出晶体管(T2)的基极。第一和第二电阻器(R1,R2)的电阻值之间的比率大于第四和第三晶体管(T4,T3)的发射极区域之间的比率。因此,对于小电流而言,低电流而言,对于大电流而言,可获得高电流增益,使得输出晶体管(T2)的电流增益因数对于大电流而减小,该增益因数被部分补偿。此外,在大输出电流的情况下,输入晶体管(T1)的基极电流保持较小。

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