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Method and device for acoustic examination of the piping cemented in a borehole.

机译:用于对水泥在钻孔中的管道进行声学检查的方法和装置。

摘要

Method for determining at least one characteristic of a casing cemented in a borehole, such as cement bond and casing thickness, from a reflected acoustic signal S(t) obtained by directing an acoustic pulse at a substantially normal incidence towards a radial sector of the wall of the casing, said pulse stimulating thickness resonance within the walls of the casing. The method according to the invention comprises the steps of : defining a first time window corresponding to a first portion of signal S(t) including the initial reflection from the casing and subsequent acoustic returns due to resonance, defining a second time window corresponding to a second portion of signal S(t) only including the initial reflection from the casing, and determining said casing characteristic from information related to resonance contained in said first time window while normalizing said information by information contained within said second time window.
机译:从反射声信号S(t)确定在钻孔中胶结的套管的至少一个特征的方法,例如通过将基本垂直入射的声脉冲指向壁的径向扇区而获得的反射声信号S(t)所述脉冲在壳体的壁内激励厚度共振。根据本发明的方法包括以下步骤:定义与信号S(t)的第一部分相对应的第一时间窗口,该信号包括来自壳体的初始反射以及由于共振引起的随后的声波返回,定义与时间S1对应的第二时间窗口。信号S(t)的第二部分仅包括来自壳体的初始反射,并根据与包含在所述第一时间窗口中的共振有关的信息来确定所述壳体特性,同时通过包含在所述第二时间窗口中的信息对所述信息进行归一化。

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