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Cocatalyst for vanadium/titanium containing polymerization catalyst

机译:含钒/钛的聚合催化剂的助催化剂

摘要

The present invention relates to a novel catalyst component for ethylene polymerization comprising vanadium and titanium. Moreover, when the vanadium/titanium containing catalyst of the present invention is employed with an aluminum-containing cocatalyst enhanced activity as well as melt index is obtained.PPThe present invention is directed to a novel halosilane cocatalyst component which, when used in conjunction with an aluminum containing cocatalyst, is effective in increasing the activity of a silica supported titanium/vanadium containing solid catalyst component in the polymerization of ethylene and/or &agr;-olefins. In addition to the increased catalytic activity, the polymers produced by the present invention exhibit improved melt index values compared with melt index values typically obtained using prior art catalyst systems. Thus, the catalyst system of the instant invention represent an advancement in the art in view of the combination of increased activity, i.e., yield of polymer produced, and physical properties of the polyolefin product.PPIn another aspect of the present invention, a process for polymerizing ethylene and/or . alpha.-olefins is disclosed. In this process at least one olefin is polymerized under olefin polymerization conditions utilizing the catalyst system of the present invention, which includes the solid catalyst component of the present invention, along with the first cocatalyst, an aluminum-containing compound, and the second cocatalyst, a halosilane.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于乙烯聚合的新型催化剂组分,该组分包括钒和钛。此外,当将本发明的含钒/钛的催化剂与含铝的助催化剂一起使用时,获得了增强的活性以及熔体指数。本发明涉及一种新型的卤代硅烷助催化剂组分,其当与含铝助催化剂一起使用时,在提高乙烯和/或α-烯烃的聚合反应中,有效地提高了二氧化硅负载的含钛/钒的固体催化剂组分的活性。除了增加的催化活性外,与使用现有技术催化剂体系通常获得的熔体指数值相比,本发明生产的聚合物还显示出改善的熔体指数值。因此,鉴于增加的活性,即所生产的聚合物的产率,和聚烯烃产物的物理性质的结合,本发明的催化剂体系代表了本领域的进步。本发明是聚合乙烯和/或乙烯的方法。公开了α-烯烃。在该方法中,至少一种烯烃在烯烃聚合条件下利用本发明的催化剂体系进行聚合,该催化剂体系包括本发明的固体催化剂组分以及第一助催化剂,含铝化合物和第二助催化剂,卤代硅烷。

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