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DRILL BIT WITH INTEGRALLY FORGED STABILIZER

机译:带整体锻造稳定器的钻头

摘要

The invention discloses a drill bit that is assembled from aplurality of machined forgings that are welded together to forma unitary structure. Each forging comprises an upper bodyportion and a lower leg portion. The lower leg portion ismachined to form a shirttail section and a journal section, whichin turn is adapted to rotatively support a cone shaped cutter.In operation, the cutter is oriented to describe a circular path,the outer diameter of which forms the gage diameter of the bit.The upper body portion is machined to include a stabilizer lugextending radially outward to substantially the same diameter asthat formed by the cutters. The lower section of the lugcooperates with a recessed portion of the leg to form a flowpassage for enabling drilling fluid to more easily pass upwardthrough the borehole annulus during operation. A plurality ofpolycrystalline diamond inserts are mounted within the surface ofeach stabilizer lug.
机译:本发明公开了一种由钻头组装而成的钻头。多个机械锻件焊接在一起形成单一结构。每个锻件包括一个上身部分和小腿部分。小腿部分是机加工成一个衬衫领部分和一个轴颈部分,进而适于旋转地支撑锥形切割器。在操作中,刀具的方向应为圆形,其外径形成钻头的量规直径。上身部分经过机械加工以包括稳定杆径向向外延伸到与直径基本相同的直径由切割器形成的。吊耳的下部与腿部的凹陷部分配合以形成气流使钻井液更容易向上通过的通道在操作过程中穿过井眼环空。多个多晶金刚石镶片安装在每个稳定器凸耳。

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