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an improved process of methylene bis (dibutyl dithiocarbamate) astm colour for the production of less than 2

机译:小于2的亚甲基双(二硫代氨基甲酸二丁酯)astm色的改进方法

摘要

The subject-matter of the invention is a process for manufacturing 4,4'-methylene-bis-(dibutyl-dithiocarbamate) with ASTM colour less than 2, by reacting aqueous solutions of dibutyl amine and sodium hydroxide with carbon disulfide at a temperature below 42 DEG C, treating the obtained reaction product with methylene dichloride followed by vacuum stripping at a temperature below 122 DEG C and a pressure above 5 kPa, phase separation and filtration of the precipitated sodium chloride, characterized by keeping the temperature of the mixture during the reaction with carbon disulfide at or below 15 DEG C and performing the vacuum stripping in 2 steps, first at a temperature of from 45 DEG C to 100 DEG C and at a pressure of from 5 to 50 kPa, then carrying out the phase separation at 35 DEG C to 50 DEG C, and thereafter performing the second vacuum stripping of the separated organic phase also at a temperature of from 45 DEG C to 100 DEG C and at a pressure of from 5 to 50 kPa.
机译:本发明的主题是通过使二丁胺和氢氧化钠的水溶液与二硫化碳在低于200℃的温度下反应来制备ASTM色小于2的4,4'-亚甲基-双-(二丁基-二硫代氨基甲酸酯)的方法。在42℃下,用二氯甲烷处理得到的反应产物,然后在低于122℃的温度和高于5kPa的压力下进行真空汽提,相分离并过滤沉淀的氯化钠,其特征在于在反应过程中保持混合物的温度。与二硫化碳在15°C或更低的温度下反应并分两步进行真空汽提,首先在45°C至100°C的温度下,在5至50kPa的压力下进行,然后进行35℃至50℃,然后在45℃至100℃的温度和5至50kPa的压力下对分离的有机相进行第二次真空汽提。

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