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SURFACE-NORMAL OPTOELECTRONIC FUSION DEVICE

机译:表面常态光电子融合装置

摘要

A surface-normal optoelectronic fusion device isprovided which comprises a first semiconductor layer of afirst electroconductive type, a second semiconductor layerof a second electroconductive type having a polarity inverseto that of said first electroconductive type, asemiconductor active layer, a third semiconductor layer ofthe first electroconductive type, and a fourth semiconductorlayer of the second electroconductive type, which are formedon a semiconductor sabstrate in this order. Said second andthird layers are larger in forbidden band width than saidactive layer, said second layer is smaller in forbidden bandwidth than the junction part of said first and secondlayers, and said third layer is smaller in forbidden bandwidth than the junction part of said third and fourthlayers. A high resistance range/ranges is/are formedvertically passing through said active layer so as tosurround its luminous range and to have resistance higherthan that of the luminous range. By providing the highresistance range/ranges as shown above, an ineffectivecurrent to be flowed out of the luminous range can beoutstandingly reduced, and by setting the forbidden bandwidths as shown above, carriers and a light can be easilyconfined thereunto. It is preferable that said first andfourth layers include layers serving to act as a reflectingmirror and said active layer is sandwiched by these layers.Laser emission can be made under the turn-on condition.
机译:表面法线光电融合装置是提供包括第一半导体层的第一导电类型,第二半导体层极性相反的第二种导电类型对于所述第一导电类型,半导体有源层,第三半导体层第一导电类型和第四半导体形成的第二导电类型的层按此顺序在半导体衬底上。说第二和第三层的禁带宽度大于有源层,所述第二层的禁带较小宽度比所说的第一和第二连接部分层,并且所述第三层在禁带中较小比所述第三和第四连接部分的宽度大层。形成高电阻范围垂直穿过所述有源层,从而围绕其发光范围并具有更高的电阻比发光范围大通过提供高电阻范围如上所示,无效流过发光范围的电流可以是并通过设置禁带显着降低宽度如上所示,可以很容易地带上载体和灯仅限于此。优选地,所述第一和第二第四层包括用作反射的层反射镜,并且所述有源层被这些层夹在中间。可以在开启条件下发射激光。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号CA2061349C

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1996-11-05

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NEC CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号CA19922061349

  • 发明设计人 KASAHARA KENICHI;

    申请日1992-02-17

  • 分类号H01L31/10;

  • 国家 CA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:50:44

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