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HYDRAULIC COMPOSITION, HIGH-STRENGTH COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HIGH-STRENGTH COMPOSITE MATERIAL

机译:液压组合物,高强度复合材料以及生产高强度复合材料的方法

摘要

FIELD: high-strength composite materials. SUBSTANCE: the hydraulic composition comprises 100 wt parts of crushed blast furnace slag, 0.5-5 wt parts of an alkali component selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium methasilicate, 1-15 wt parts of a water-soluble polymer selected from the group consisting of polymethacrylate, polymethacrylamide, methacrylic acid-methacrylamide copolymer, partially hydrolized polyvinyl acetate, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, sodium polymethacrylate having a molecular weight greater than 10,000. The composition may further comprise from 2 to 50 wt parts of a fine filler selected from the group consisting of quartz, titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, clay, finely crushed quartz sand, and water. A high-strength composite material is prepared from said composition by a method which comprises mixing said components in the ratio as defined above, molding the mixture and subsequently subjecting the mixture to wet solidification. The resulting material has high banding strength and high water resistance. EFFECT: improved properties of the composite material. 8 cl, 19 tbl
机译:领域:高强度复合材料。物质:水硬性组合物包含100重量份粉碎的高炉矿渣,0.5-5重量份选自氢氧化钠,氢氧化钾,碳酸钠,硅酸钠,甲基硅酸钠的碱成分,1-15重量份选自以下的水溶性聚合物:聚甲基丙烯酸酯,聚甲基丙烯酰胺,甲基丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酰胺共聚物,部分水解的聚乙酸乙烯酯,羧甲基纤维素,羟丙基甲基纤维素,分子量大于10,000的聚甲基丙烯酸钠。该组合物可进一步包含2至50重量份的选自石英,氧化钛,碳酸钙,粘土,细碎石英砂和水的细填料。由所述组合物通过以下方法制备高强度复合材料,该方法包括以上述比例混合所述组分,将混合物成型,然后使混合物进行湿固化。所得材料具有高的粘合强度和高的耐水性。效果:改善了复合材料的性能。 8厘升,19汤匙

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