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Fuel injection system with split fuel injection for diesel engines

机译:柴油发动机分体燃油喷射的燃油喷射系统

摘要

At diesel engine startup, a fuel injection control system for the diesel engine injects a pre-jet of fuel into a combustion chamber in synchronism with a signal indicative of an angular position of the crankshaft of the diesel engine. After the pre-jet of fuel has been injected, the fuel injection control system injects a main jet of fuel which is larger in quantity than the injected pre-jet of fuel. Even when the engine rotational speed is low and subjected to variations as at engine startup, the pre-jet of fuel is reliably injected into the combustion chamber at a desired time. The pre-jet of fuel which is injected and ignited prior to the main jet develops an easily ignitable, activated condition in the combustion chamber. The subsequently injected main jet of fuel can thus be easily ignited by the activated condition in the combustion chamber. The diesel engine can be started quickly and smoothly without fail. IMAGE
机译:在柴油发动机启动时,用于柴油发动机的燃料喷射控制系统与指示柴油发动机曲轴的角位置的信号同步地将燃料的预喷射流喷射到燃烧室中。在已经喷射了燃料的预喷射器之后,燃料喷射控制系统喷射燃料的主喷射器,该主喷射器的数量大于所喷射的燃料的预喷射器。即使当发动机转速低并且像发动机启动时一样发生变化时,燃料的预喷射也可以在期望的时间可靠地喷射到燃烧室中。在主喷射之前被喷射并点燃的燃料的预喷射在燃烧室内形成易于点燃的激活状态。因此,随后喷射的燃料主喷射可以通过燃烧室中的激活状态容易地点燃。柴油发动机可以快速,平稳地启动,不会出现故障。 <图像>

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