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Búnaður til að nota við samfellda steypuvinnslu

机译:连铸设备

摘要

Equipment for continuous casting of strands of metals, preferentially ingots of aluminium. The equipment comprises a flexible casting mould 1 that may be rectangular with two side faces 4, 5 restrained against movement and two flexible side faces 2, 3. The flexible side faces are provided with a stiffening part 36 in their middle regions, that sustains such a rigidity that the shape of the side faces in said regions are substantial constant as the side faces are bowed. The restrained side faces 4, 5 may have a stiffening part that passes lengthwise through the side face and possibly through the adjacent corners. This will have the effect that the flexible faces will behave as rigid affixed in their ends. The stiffening part 36 of the flexible side faces is attached to drag beams 6, 7 in an actuating mechanism 43. The actuating mechanism comprises pull/push bars 14, 15, 16, 17 that via link arms 23, 24, 25, 26 are connected with swingable force transmitting plates 27, 28 swinged by means of an actuator. The actuator may be provided with an external or an internal position sensor, and by means of a PLC programme and a servo valve the flexure may be controlled according to a pre-defined scheme of flexure. The outside of the casting mould may suitable be provided with a simplified and improved cooling system comprising a coolant jacket 39, that may be made out of a plastics profile or an aluminium profile attached to the mould wall 42.
机译:用于连续浇铸金属线的设备,最好是铝锭。该设备包括柔性铸模1,该柔性铸模1可以是矩形的,具有被限制运动的两个侧面4、5和两个柔性侧面2、3。该柔性侧面在它们的中间区域中设有加强部36,该加强部维持这种强度。当侧面弯曲时,所述区域中的侧面的形状基本恒定的刚性。被约束的侧面4、5可以具有加强部分,该加强部分在长度方向上穿过侧面并且可能穿过相邻的拐角。这将产生这样的效果,即柔性面在其端部固定为刚性。柔性侧面的加强部分36在致动机构43中附接到拖曳梁6、7。该致动机构包括拉/推杆14、15、16、17,所述拉/推杆经由连接臂23、24、25、26分别为与通过致动器摆动的可摆动的力传递板27、28连接。致动器可以设置有外部或内部位置传感器,并且借助于PLC程序和伺服阀,可以根据预定的挠曲方案来控制挠曲。铸模的外部可以合适地设有简化和改进的冷却系统,该冷却系统包括冷却剂套39,该冷却剂套可以由附接到模具壁42的塑料型材或铝型材制成。

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