首页> 外国专利> DEVICE FOR HERMETIC SEALING OF INNER SPACE IN STRING OF PUMP-COMPRESSOR PIPES AT LIFTING IT FROM WELL UNDER PRESSURE

DEVICE FOR HERMETIC SEALING OF INNER SPACE IN STRING OF PUMP-COMPRESSOR PIPES AT LIFTING IT FROM WELL UNDER PRESSURE

机译:压力井井筒泵压机管内空间的气密密封装置

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas production industry. SUBSTANCE: this can be used for pipes of various diameters. Additional body of device allows for its transportation through pipes of large diameter. Shear pins are intended for fastening of additional body with main body during transportation of device through pipes of large diameter and permit main body to get free from additional body at transition into string of pipes of smaller diameter. Additional body is provided with members for sealing it relative to string of pump-compressor pipes of large diameter, and also with centering members. Actuator of main body fixing members is made in the form of spring-biased tie-rod with stop. Mounted on actuator is pusher of fixing members. Also provided is control mechanism which comprises shackle with hole pivotally installed on tie-rod. Fixed in hole are two cotters. Main body fixing members come into operation when device reaches open end of pipe string. Rod of actuator of main body additional fixing members is hollow and provided with piston. Piston has isolating diaphragm. Hollow is made in connecting sleeve of main body. Hollow in rod contains liquid phase of gas-generating mixture, and hollow in sleeve contains solid component of gas-generating mixture. Additional member for sealing space inside pipes ensures reliable sealing. Protective housing prevents wear of pipe space additional sealing member when transporting device through pipes of smaller diameter. EFFECT: higher efficiency. 5 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气生产行业。物质:可用于各种直径的管道。设备的附加主体允许其通过大直径的管道运输。剪切销用于在设备通过大直径管道运输期间将附加主体与主体固定在一起,并允许主体在过渡到较小直径的管柱中时脱离附加主体。附加的主体设置有用于将其相对于大直径的泵压缩机管柱密封的构件,并且还具有定中心构件。主体固定件的致动器以带止动件的弹簧偏置拉杆的形式制成。安装在执行器上的是固定部件的推动器。还提供了一种控制机构,该控制机构包括具有枢转地安装在拉杆上的孔的钩环。固定在孔中的是两个子。当装置到达管柱的开口端时,主体固定构件开始工作。主体附加固定构件的致动器的杆是中空的并且设置有活塞。活塞具有隔离膜片。空心在主体的连接套筒中制成。杆中的空心包含产气混合物的液相,而套筒中的空心包含产气混合物的固体成分。用于管道内部密封空间的附加部件可确保可靠的密封。当通过较小直径的管道运输设备时,防护罩可防止管道空间的附加密封件磨损。效果:更高的效率。 5载重吨

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