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Hydrocarbon fuel modification device and a method for improving the combustion characteristics of hydrocarbon fuels

机译:碳氢燃料改性装置和用于改善碳氢燃料燃烧特性的方法

摘要

A fuel modification device comprising a casing having an inlet fitting, an outlet fitting and a flow axis between the inlet fitting and the outlet fitting. The casing encloses a plurality of catalytic pellets held in layers by at least two spaced-apart Monel screens positioned perpendicularly relative to the flow axis. The casing also encloses at least one magnet positioned adjacent to and without touching, one of the Monel screens. The magnet contains at least one element from a group of elements comprising strontium and barium. The catalytic pellets comprises the following composition percentages by weight: 2-7% bismuth; 3-7% mercury; 70-80% tin; and 15-25% antimony. There is further provided a method for treating hydrocarbon fuel within the device wherein an electrolytic action is caused to occur between the fuel and the magnet for causing some of the oxygen molecules in the water impurities to separate from the fuel impurities and to bond to the hydrocarbon molecules as oxygenates. There is also provided a method for freeing radicals of hydrogen from the water impurities and for causing some of the radicals of hydrogen to join hydrocarbon chains within the fuel for forming new and shorter hydrocarbon chains.
机译:一种燃料改性装置,包括壳体,该壳体具有入口配件,出口配件和在入口配件和出口配件之间的流动轴线。壳体包围由至少两个相对于流轴垂直定位的间隔开的蒙乃尔筛网分层保持的多个催化颗粒。外壳还包围至少一个磁体,该磁体位于且不接触蒙乃尔筛之一。磁体包含选自锶和钡的元素中的至少一个元素。催化粒料包含以下组成的重量百分比:2-7%的铋; 3-7%汞; 70-80%锡;和15-25%的锑。还提供了一种在装置内处理烃类燃料的方法,其中引起在燃料和磁体之间发生电解作用,以使水杂质中的一些氧分子与燃料杂质分离并结合到烃类上分子作为氧化物。还提供了一种方法,该方法用于从水杂质中释放出氢自由基,并使一些氢自由基与燃料中的烃链连接,以形成新的和较短的烃链。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6024073A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-02-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 BUTT;DAVID J.;

    申请/专利号US19980113819

  • 发明设计人 DAVID J. BUTT;

    申请日1998-07-10

  • 分类号F02B75/12;F02M27/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:37:54

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