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High speed sensing of dual port static RAM cell

机译:双端口静态RAM单元的高速感测

摘要

The invention's reference precharge circuit and bit line precharge circuits are comprised of two NFET transistors and one PFET transistor. In the preferred embodiment of the invention where the supply voltage is 3.0 volts, the two NFET transistors result in a voltage drop of 2.0 volts so as to produce a reference precharge signal or a bit line precharge signal having a voltage of 1.0 volts. When a precharge enable signal is on, the PFET transistor is connected to ground and is barely on such that the path from the reference precharge signal or the bit line precharge signal to ground is a low impedance path. Moreover, the path from the reference precharge signal or the bit line precharge signal to the supply voltage is also of low impedance. Accordingly, the voltages present at the reference precharge signal or the bit line precharge signal are substantially noise free. The invention also utilizes a unique sense amp that quickly detects changes in the voltage level of a bit line in relation to the voltage level of the reference precharge signal. The sense amp uses an NFET transistor driven by the reference precharge signal which causes the NFET transistor to barely conduct current. This results in dramatically increasing the reaction time of the invention's sense amp. Moreover, because the invention utilizes low bit line and reference precharge voltages, the invention's sense amp is very sensitive to small changes in the bit line voltage relative to the reference precharge voltage.
机译:本发明的参考预充电电路和位线预充电电路由两个NFET晶体管和一个PFET晶体管组成。在电源电压为3.0伏特的本发明的优选实施例中,两个NFET晶体管导致2.0伏特的电压降,从而产生参考预充电信号或电压为1.0伏的位线预充电信号。当预充电使能信号导通时,PFET晶体管接地,几乎不导通,因此从参考预充电信号或位线预充电信号到地的路径为低阻抗路径。此外,从参考预充电信号或位线预充电信号到电源电压的路径也具有低阻抗。因此,存在于参考预充电信号或位线预充电信号上的电压基本上是无噪声的。本发明还利用独特的感测放大器,其快速检测位线的电压电平相对于参考预充电信号的电压电平的变化。读出放大器使用由参考预充电信号驱动的NFET晶体管,该信号使NFET晶体管几乎不传导电流。这导致本发明的感测放大器的反应时间大大增加。此外,因为本发明利用低位线和参考预充电电压,所以本发明的感测放大器对于位线电压相对于参考预充电电压的微小变化非常敏感。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US6104654A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2000-08-15

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CONEXANT SYSTEMS INC.;

    申请/专利号US19990467532

  • 发明设计人 JOHN R. SPENCE;

    申请日1999-12-20

  • 分类号G11C7/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:36:25

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