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SUPPRESSION OF AGING FOR PD-AU VINYL ACETATE MONOMER CATALYST
SUPPRESSION OF AGING FOR PD-AU VINYL ACETATE MONOMER CATALYST
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机译:PD-AU-乙酸乙烯酯单体催化剂的老化抑制
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摘要
One aspect of the present invention relates to a method of making vinyl acetate monomer, involving contacting reactant gases with a catalyst containing palladium, gold and a support in the presence of clean steam, the clean steam present from about 2 to about 10 psia, with the proviso that the support does not contain alumina or zinc oxide and the support is not treated with a sulfur containing compound. For example, the method of making vinyl acetate monomer may involve the reaction scheme: O2+H2O+CH2CH2+CH3CO2H-CH3CO2CH=CH2+H2O.Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method of regenerating a palladium-gold catalyst having an alumina-silica support during a process for making vinyl acetate monomer, with the proviso that the support does not contain alumina or zinc oxide and the support is not treated with a sulfur containing compound, involving temporarily stopping the process for making vinyl acetate monomer; contacting a gas mixture containing at least oxygen with the palladium-gold catalyst in the presence of clean steam at a temperature from about 100 DEG C. to about 180 DEG C., the clean steam present from at least about 2 psia and the oxygen present from at least about 2 psia; and restarting the process for making vinyl acetate monomer.
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机译:本发明的一个方面涉及一种制备乙酸乙烯酯单体的方法,该方法包括在清洁蒸汽的存在下,使反应物气体与包含钯,金和载体的催化剂接触,清洁蒸汽的存在量为约2至约10psia。条件是该载体不含氧化铝或氧化锌,且该载体未用含硫化合物处理。例如,制备乙酸乙烯酯单体的方法可涉及以下反应方案:O 2 + H 2 O + CH 2 CH 2 + CH 3 CO 2 H-> CH 3 CO 2 CH = CH 2 + H 2O。本发明的另一方面涉及一种再生具有以下特征的钯金催化剂的方法:制备乙酸乙烯酯单体的过程中的氧化铝-二氧化硅载体,条件是该载体不包含氧化铝或氧化锌,并且该载体不用含硫化合物处理,包括暂时停止制备乙酸乙烯酯单体的过程;在清洁蒸汽的存在下,在约100℃至约180℃的温度下,将至少包含氧气的气体混合物与钯金催化剂接触,清洁蒸汽的存在量至少为约2psia,并且存在氧气至少约2 psia;然后重新开始制造乙酸乙烯酯单体的过程。
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