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Method and apparatus for producing single crystal, substrate for growing single crystal and method for heating single crystal

机译:用于生产单晶的方法和设备,用于生长单晶的衬底以及用于加热单晶的方法

摘要

It is the purpose of the present invention to prevent a macroscopic defect in the production of an SiC single crystal. SiC source material powder and an SiC seed crystal are disposed inside a graphite crucible, and the SiC source material powder is thermally sublimated and recrystallized on a front surface of the SiC seed crystal to grow an SiC single crystal. In this sublimation-recrystallization method, a protection layer is provided on a back surface of the SiC seed crystal. The SiC seed crystal is mechanically supported by a supporting part disposed on the graphite crucible without bonding. Thereby, it is possible to improve the thermal maldistribution on the back surface of the SiC seed crystal and possible to suppress damage of the protection layer due to the thermal maldistribution. Thus, macroscopic defects in the grown SiC single crystal are preferably suppressed.
机译:本发明的目的是防止在SiC单晶的生产中的宏观缺陷。将SiC源材料粉末和SiC晶种布置在石墨坩埚内,并且将SiC源材料粉末热升华并在SiC晶种的前表面上重结晶以生长SiC单晶。在该升华-再结晶方法中,在SiC籽晶的背面上设置保护层。 SiC籽晶由设置在石墨坩埚上的支撑部机械地支撑,而没有粘结。从而,可以改善在SiC籽晶的背面上的热分布不均,并且可以抑制由于该热分布不均而对保护层造成的损坏。因此,优选抑制生长的SiC单晶中的宏观缺陷。

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