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System and method for determining noble metal concentrations in reactor coolant streams

机译:确定反应堆冷却剂流中贵金属浓度的系统和方法

摘要

A system and method for determining a noble metal concentration in a sample that is representative of a noble metal concentration in either a volume of water circulated through a nuclear reactor or a surface of a nuclear reactor component exposed to the volume of water. The system comprises: at least one standard having a predetermined concentration of the noble metal disposed its surface; an electrolyte bath for immersing one of the sample and the standard therein; an auxiliary electrode connectable to one of the sample and the standard; a power source connectable to a reference electrode and one of the standard and the sample; and a current measurement device capable of measuring a current passing between the auxiliary electrode and one of the sample and the standard. The power source is capable of providing a potential across the reference electrode and one of the sample and the standard, The noble metal concentration in the sample is determined relative to the predetermined concentration in the standard by comparing a sample current passing through the sample to a standard current passing through the standard.
机译:一种用于确定样品中贵金属浓度的系统和方法,该系统和方法代表通过核反应堆循环的一定体积的水或暴露于一定体积水的核反应堆组件表面中的贵金属浓度。该系统包括:至少一种在其表面设置有预定浓度的贵金属的标准物;用于将样品和标准品之一浸入其中的电解质浴;可连接到样品和标准品之一的辅助电极;可连接参考电极和标准品和样品之一的电源;电流测量装置,其能够测量在辅助电极与样品和标准品之一之间通过的电流。电源能够在参比电极与样品和标准品之一之间提供电势。通过将流经样品的样品电流与样品中的样品电流进行比较,可以相对于标准物中的预定浓度确定样品中的贵金属浓度。标准电流通过标准。

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