Method and apparatus for partitioning a content addressable memory device

摘要

A CAM device having a plurality of CAM blocks is partitioned into a number of individually searchable partitions, where each partition may include one or more CAM blocks of the CAM device. In one embodiment, each CAM block is connected to a block select circuit that stores a class code indicating what class or type of data is stored in the block. The same class code may be stored in any number of block select circuits to define a partition as including the corresponding number of CAM blocks. During compare operations between a comparand word and data stored in the CAM device, a search code is provided to the block select circuits. Each block select circuit compares the search code with its class code and, in response thereto, selectively enables or disables the corresponding CAM block for the compare operation. In some embodiments, the block select circuit enables the corresponding CAM block if the search class matches the class code and, conversely, disables the corresponding CAM block if the search code does not match the class code.