首页> 外国专利> Vinyl aromatic-(vinyl aromatic-co-acrylic) block copolymers prepared by stabilized free radical polymerization

Vinyl aromatic-(vinyl aromatic-co-acrylic) block copolymers prepared by stabilized free radical polymerization

机译:通过稳定的自由基聚合反应制得的乙烯基芳族-(乙烯基芳族-丙烯酸)嵌段共聚物

摘要

A process for preparing a block copolymer. In one embodiment, the block copolymers comprise (A) a poly (vinyl aromatic) block ad (B) a poly (vinyl aromatic-co-acrylic) block, said process comprising the steps, (a) polymerizing at a elevated temperature from about 5 to about 95 mole % of a charge comprising at least one vinyl aromatic monomer to prepare a stabilized active polymer block (A), using a free radical polymerization process, wherein a stable free radical agent is employed during the polymerization, thereby preserving the stabilized active polymerization site at the terminus of the poly (vinyl aromatic) block (A); (b) adding at least one acrylic monomer and optionally, additional vinyl aromatic monomer, to the mixture of vinyl aromatic monomer and stabilized active polymer block of (a); and (c) further reacting the mixture of (b) using a free radical process to effect copolymerization of said monomers, thereby preparing a (vinyl aromatic-co-acrylate) block (B). The present invention also relates to block copolymers prepared by the above process, additive concentrates for preparing lubricating oil compositions and lubricating oil compositions. In other embodiments, the present invention relates to block copolymers having more than two blocks.
机译:一种制备嵌段共聚物的方法。在一个实施方案中,所述嵌段共聚物包括(A)聚(乙烯基芳族)嵌段和(B)聚(乙烯基芳族-共丙烯酸)嵌段,所述方法包括以下步骤:(a)在约150℃的高温下聚合。使用自由基聚合方法制备包含至少一种乙烯基芳族单体的电荷的约5至约95摩尔%以制备稳定的活性聚合物嵌段(A),其中在聚合过程中使用稳定的自由基剂,从而保留稳定的在聚(乙烯基芳族)嵌段(A)末端的活性聚合位点; (b)向(a)的乙烯基芳族单体和稳定的活性聚合物嵌段的混合物中加入至少一种丙烯酸单体和任选的另外的乙烯基芳族单体; (c)用自由基方法使(b)的混合物进一步反应以实现所述单体的共聚,从而制得(乙烯基芳族-共丙烯酸酯)嵌段(B)。本发明还涉及通过上述方法制备的嵌段共聚物,用于制备润滑油组合物的添加剂浓缩物和润滑油组合物。在其他实施方案中,本发明涉及具有两个以上嵌段的嵌段共聚物。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号AU756689B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2003-01-23

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号AU19990021310

  • 发明设计人 DANIEL C. VISGER;RICHARD M. LANGE;

    申请日1999-03-19

  • 分类号C08F293/00;C10M143/10;

  • 国家 AU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 23:56:30

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