Gallium arsenide single crystal wafer has surfaces formed as a substrate for growing a GaAs- or AlGaAs-layer of n-type and a GaAs- or AlGaAS-layer of p-type by means of liquid phase epitaxy using silicon as amphoteric dopant. The surface opposite {100} is tilted by 0.02[deg] - 0.2[deg]. Preferred Features: The surface opposite {100} is tilted by 0.03[deg] - 0.15[deg].
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