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METHOD FOR AGITATING STEEL IN A LADLE

机译:浇铸钢包中的钢的方法

摘要

The invention relates to steel processing in a ladle used for ferrous metallurgy. The inventive method for agitating steel in a ladle consists in blowing steel from the bottom with gas or a gas-powder mixture through blowing units. At least one blowing unit is shifted with respect to the vertical axis of the ladle toward the wall thereof. During the blowing, the ladle is rotated around the vertical axis thereof in such a way that the direction of rotation is periodically changed to the opposite direction. When the ladle is turned at an angle of 360°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed on the radius of the bottom of the ladle. When the ladle is turned at an angle equal to or greater than 180°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed on the diameter of the bottom of the ladle. When the ladle is turned at an angle equal or less than 90°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed on the mutually perpendicular diameters of the bottom of the ladle. When the ladle is turned at an angle α equal or greater than 360°, the blowing is carried out through the blowing units disposed in the sector of the ladle having the central angle α.
机译:本发明涉及用于黑色冶金的钢包中的钢加工。用于在钢包中搅动钢的本发明方法包括通过吹气单元从底部将钢与气体或气体-粉末混合物一起吹气。至少一个送风单元相对于钢包的垂直轴线朝向其壁移动。在吹制过程中,钢包绕其竖直轴线旋转,使得旋转方向周期性地改变为相反方向。当钢包旋转360°时,通过设置在钢包底部半径上的吹风装置进行吹风。当钢包以等于或大于180°的角度转动时,通过设置在钢包底部直径上的吹送单元进行吹制。当钢包以等于或小于90°的角度旋转时,通过设置在钢包底部相互垂直的直径上的吹送单元进行吹制。当钢包以等于或大于360°的角度旋转时,通过设置在钢包的扇形中具有中心角α的扇形单元进行吹制。

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