Purpose: the present invention provides a sapling cultivation the following steps are included:: with one covering composite capsule an elite stand branch on cover a leaf bud; It dismantles capsule when leaf bud is germinateed and then grows to a sapling from branch; Then it cuts and plants corresponding branch. Method is not required to soil to be separated and shortens incubation time. Construction: from the leaf bud (16) for being arranged in third or more of the lower part of the branch (17) of an elite stand be full of a kind of loess mixture (14) one covering composite capsule (10) germination of the covering to allow leaf bud. When the leaf bud of rudiment is grown to sapling, there is a predetermined size, covering composite capsule removes from branch, then the corresponding branch (17) with sapling is planted by cutting. Loess mixture includes with the loess of 1 ratio, mixing and organic substance: 1:1.
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