PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temporary column structure which enables safe and easy setting and removal of temporary columns when the temporary columns are erected in a building, and to provide a building unit with the temporary columns, and a method of constructing a unit building.;SOLUTION: The temporary columns 11 are erected in the building, and each consist of an upper column 53 connected to a ceiling beam 3, a lower column 52 connected to a floor beam 2, and a wedge member 6. The upper and lower columns 53, 52 are erected coaxially with each other. The upper column 53 has a contact surface which makes contact with the wedge member and is inclined at the same gradient as that of the wedge member 6. The wedge member 6 is pinched between the upper column 53 and the lower column 52, and according to horizontal movement of the wedge member 6, the height of the temporary column 11 is adjusted.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
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