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A BURNER AND GAS-INJECTION DEVICE

机译:燃烧器和注气装置

摘要

A burner and oxygen-injection device ( 35 ) for a melting furnace ( 30 ) comprising one or more injectors ( 3, 3', 3 '') consisting of an internal pipe ( 1 ) and a head ( 2 ), which is fixed to one end of said hollow body and is provided with a nozzle ( 4 ) that sets the pipe ( 1 ) in communication with the outside. The nozzle has at least the outlet cross section ( 13 ) of a substantially oblong shape, in such a way that a subsonic flow of oxygen coming out of said nozzle will open in fanwise fashion, along an inclined plane containing an axis that is substantially horizontal and orthogonal to the axis of the nozzle. The injector ( 3 ) comprises holes ( 6 ) for injection of gaseous fuel, around said nozzle, arranged along the elongated sides of the outlet cross section of the nozzle. The device ( 35 ) also comprises a pipe for injection of carbon in powder form set underneath the nozzle or nozzles ( 3, 3', 3 '').
机译:用于熔化炉(30)的燃烧器和氧气注入装置(35),包括一个或多个由内部管(1)和固定的头部(2)组成的注入器(3、3',3'')。在所述空心体的一端上设有喷嘴(4),该喷嘴使管子(1)与外部连通。喷嘴至少具有基本为椭圆形的出口横截面(13),使得从所述喷嘴出来的亚音速氧气流将沿包含基本水平的轴线的倾斜平面以扇形方式打开。并垂直于喷嘴的轴线。喷射器(3)包括孔(6),该孔(6)沿所述喷嘴围绕喷嘴的出口横截面的细长侧面布置,以喷射气体燃料。装置(35)还包括用于将粉末形式的碳注入的管,该管设置在一个或多个喷嘴(3、3',3'')下方。

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