首页> 外国专利> METAL NANOPARTICLES-CARBON COMPOSITE, CATALYST COMPRISING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF FABRICATING NANOCARBONS USING THE SAME, AND NANOCARBONS

METAL NANOPARTICLES-CARBON COMPOSITE, CATALYST COMPRISING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF FABRICATING NANOCARBONS USING THE SAME, AND NANOCARBONS

机译:金属纳米颗粒-碳复合物,包含相同分子的催化剂,以及使用相同分子和纳米碳制备纳米碳的方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a large amount of industrially useful nanocarbons, by an improved process by the application and modification of heat decomposition of saccharides and using a metal nanoparticle-carbon composite as a precursor. PSOLUTION: The method gives a metal nanoparticle-carbon composites by introducing a solution of a polar solvent prepared from a mixture of a metal-containing compound and a carbon-containing compound selected from saccharides or their derivatives, or their solution, or their dispersion or the mixture either dropwisely or in the form of atomized micro-particles into a gas phase reaction atmosphere at the temperature of 300-2,000°C or preferably 500-1,000°C under the gauge pressure of -100-200 kPa and also simultaneously by introducing an inactive gas or oxygen to carry out thermal decomposition, wherein the metal particles are practically uniformly dispersed in a carbon material, and metal particles have metal particle diameter of 0.5-50 nm measured by XRD method. Further this method can be suitably used for producing nanocarbons effectively at a low cost by using the above as a precursor. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
机译:<要解决的问题:提供一种通过施加和修饰糖类的热分解的改进方法并使用金属纳米颗粒-碳复合物作为前体的方法来生产大量工业上有用的纳米碳的方法。

解决方案:该方法通过引入极性溶剂的溶液来获得金属纳米颗粒-碳复合物,该极性溶剂是由选自糖类或其衍生物的含金属化合物和含碳化合物的混合物或它们的溶液制备的,或者在-100-200 kPa的表压下,将它们的分散体或混合物逐滴或以雾化微粒的形式滴入气相反应气氛中,温度为300-2,000℃,或优选为500-1,000℃并且同时通过引入惰性气体或氧气进行热分解,其中金属颗粒实际上均匀地分散在碳材料中,并且金属颗粒具有通过XRD法测量的0.5-50nm的金属粒径。另外,通过使用上述方法作为前体,该方法可以适用于以低成本有效地生产纳米碳。

版权:(C)2008,日本特许厅&INPIT

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