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GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITES AND STRUCTURES FORMED THEREFROM

机译:改头换面的地聚合物复合材料和结构

摘要

Geopolymer composite materials having low coefficient of thermal expansion are disclosed. The materials are useful in high temperature applications due to their low coefficient of thermal expansion and high strength. Also disclosed is a boron modified water glass geopolymer composition that is compatible with ceramic particulate material such as cordierite and fused silica. The geopolymer composite may be extruded to form structures such as honeycomb monoliths, flow filters or used as a plugging or skinning cement and may be fired at temperatures at or below 1100°C. Both the structures and the cement have high green and fired strength, a low coefficient of thermal expansion, and good acid durability. The cost of manufacturing objects using the material of the present invention is substantially reduced, in comparison with typically production methods of cordierite based bodies, due to the substantially shortened firing times.
机译:公开了具有低热膨胀系数的地质聚合物复合材料。该材料因其低热膨胀系数和高强度而在高温应用中很有用。还公开了与陶瓷颗粒材料如堇青石和熔融二氧化硅相容的硼改性水玻璃地质聚合物组合物。可以将地质聚合物复合材料挤出以形成结构,例如蜂窝状整体结构,流量过滤器,或用作堵漏水泥或结皮水泥,并可以在1100℃或以下的温度下烧制。结构和水泥都具有高的生坯和烧结强度,低的热膨胀系数和良好的耐酸性。与基于堇青石的物体的典型制造方法相比,由于大大缩短了烧制时间,与使用堇青石基物体的典型制造方法相比,使用本发明的材料制造物体的成本大大降低。

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