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Reduced crosstalk in printed circuit boards by twisting tracks

机译:通过扭线减少印刷电路板中的串扰

摘要

A Printed Circuit Board PCB provided with several pairs (P1; P2) of parallel wires (1a, 1b; 2a, 2b) carrying differential signals and following a same path from a start area (A) to an end area (B) on the PCB. The wires (1a, 1b) of at least one (P1) of the differential pairs are constituted by several consecutive sections (S1 to S5) and between each consecutive sections, the two wires of the pair are twisted on the PCB. In a first implementation of the invention, the two wires of the differential pair are located on a same layer (L1) of the PCB. In that case, a first (1a) of the two wires crosses the second wire (1b) by means of a bypass or via (V1 - V4) on a second layer (L2) of the PCB, alternatively between each consecutive sections (S1 - S5). In a variant or second implementation of the invention, the first wire (1a) and the second wire (1b) of a same pair (P1) are located on distinct layers (L1, L2) of said PCB. in that case, each wire changes of layer at each consecutive section intersection.
机译:印刷电路板PCB上具有几对(P1; P2)平行线(1a,1b; 2a,2b),这些平行线承载差分信号,并沿着相同的路径从起始区域(A)到终止区域(B) PCB板差分对中的至少一个(P1)的导线(1a,1b)由几个连续的部分(S1至S5)构成,并且在每个连续的部分之间,该对中的两条导线在PCB上绞合。在本发明的第一实施方式中,差分对的两条线位于PCB的同一层(L1)上。在这种情况下,两条线中的第一条(1a)通过PCB第二层(L2)上的旁路或过孔(V1-V4)与第二条线(b)交叉,或者在每个连续部分之间(S1) -S5)。在本发明的变体或第二实施方式中,同一对(P1)的第一导线(1a)和第二导线(1b)位于所述PCB的不同层(L1,L2)上。在这种情况下,每个导线在每个连续的截面交点处都会发生层的变化。

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