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Noise cancellation system with adaptive filter and two different sample rates

机译:具有自适应滤波器和两种不同采样率的噪声消除系统

摘要

The system and method comprising: an adaptive filter 44 for receiving a digital noise signal 40 at a first sample rate and for generating a noise cancellation signal; and control circuitry 54, for generating a control signal at a second sample rate for application to the adaptive filter so as to adjust a filter characteristic. The second sample rate is lower than the first sample rate but is higher than a Nyquist sampling rate required to sample signals up to a desired cut-off frequency within the audio frequency range. The system may employ analog-digital converters 42 if the signal sources are not digital, and may use a decimator 52 to reduce signal sample rates. The first sample rate may vary from 100 kHz to over 1 MHz and the second sample rate from 50 kHz to less than 2 kHz. The system may find application in mobile phones, headphones, earphones etc..
机译:该系统和方法包括:自适应滤波器44,用于以第一采样率接收数字噪声信号40并产生噪声消除信号。控制电路54,用于产生第二采样率的控制信号,以应用于自适应滤波器,以调整滤波器的特性。第二采样率低于第一采样率,但高于对音频范围内的所需截止频率进行采样的奈奎斯特采样率。如果信号源不是数字的,则系统可以使用模数转换器42,并且可以使用抽取器52来减小信号采样率。第一采样率可以从100 kHz到超过1 MHz,第二采样率可以从50 kHz到小于2 kHz。该系统可以在手机,耳机,耳机等中找到应用。

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