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SOLUTION FOR GENERATION OF WARM ARTIFICIAL FOGS AND LOWER LEVEL CLOUD COVER

机译:产生人为雾和下层云雾的解决方案

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to active impacts onto hydrometeorological processes intended to provide for generation of warm artificial fogs and lower level cloud cover and is to be implemented in agriculture. The proposed solution consists of 50% carbamide and 50% water. Saturated water solution of carbamide is prepared at the temperature of water heated to 60-70°C, at a relative air humidity not less than 60% and is mixed by way of recirculation. For the proposed solution dispersion gas thermal generators are used. An air stream, over-saturated with water steam and containing a large quantity of carbamide condensation nuclei that are generated during combustion of fuel in TDA-M and TMS-65 machines, is discharged into the atmosphere where it undergoes condensation generating stable artificial fog (lower level cloud cover). A patch of fog (lower level cloud cove) may be generated in the direction of travel of vehicles equipped with a gas thermal generator.;EFFECT: proposed invention serves for protection of plants against frosts, dispersion of fog in airfields and struggle against air pollution as well as for generation of artificial rain from warm lower level clouds and performance of plant foliar dressing within large-scale areas.;4 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及对水文气象过程的积极影响,旨在产生温暖的人造雾和较低水平的云层,并将在农业中实施。提议的解决方案由50%的尿素和50%的水组成。在加热到60-70℃的水的温度下,在相对空气湿度不小于60%的条件下制备尿素的饱和水溶液,并通过再循环的方式混合。对于所提出的解决方案,使用分散气体热发生器。 TDA-M和TMS-65机器在燃料燃烧过程中产生的水蒸汽过饱和并包含大量的尿素缩合核的空气流被排放到大气中,在其中进行凝结产生稳定的人造雾(较低级别的云层)。可能会在配备有气体热发生器的车辆行驶的方向上产生一团雾气(较低水平的云洞)。效果:提出的发明可用于保护植物免受霜冻,防止雾气散布在机场中并防止空气污染以及从温暖的低层云中产生人造雨以及在大型区域内进行植物叶面敷料的表现。; 4 dwg

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