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METHOD OF ESTIMATING DEFICIT OF SPINAL CANAL VOLUME AT LEVEL OF AFFECTED SEGMENT DEFECT

机译:估算患侧节段缺损的椎管容积不足的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and can be used in traumatology, ortopedics, neurosyrgery and vertebrology to estimate deficit of spinal canal volume at the level of affected segment defect. Computer-tomographic examination is carried out in longitudinal and transverse directions. Obtained in the similar scale longitudinal and transverse spine sections are superimposed until boundaries of defect on obtained images match. On them, crossing defect contours, drawn are a number of auxiliary parallel to each other and perpendicular to spine axis lines at equal distance from each other. Length of line segments, enclosed inside defect contour on images in longitudinal and transverse sections of spine, is measured. Value of maximal segment length is selected from values and it is taken as defect height in longitudinal section. Length of segments of contour of spinal canal part at the level of defect in transverse section is measured and rectangular parallelepipeds are drawn. After that deficit of spinal canal volume at the level of its defect is determined.;EFFECT: method allows to estimate volume of defect in spinal canal space and choose respective tactics of surgical treatment.;2 dwg, 1 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,可用于创伤学,骨科,神经外科和椎体学,以在受影响的节段缺损水平上估计椎管体积的不足。计算机断层扫描在纵向和横向上进行。以相似的比例获得纵向和横向脊柱部分,直到获得的图像上的缺陷边界匹配。在它们上,绘制的交叉缺陷轮廓是多个彼此平行且垂直于彼此相等距离的脊椎轴线的辅助轮廓。测量线段的长度,该线段的长度包含在脊柱的纵向和横向部分的图像中的缺陷轮廓内。从值中选择最大段长度的值,并将其作为纵向截面中的缺陷高度。测量横截面缺损处的椎管部分轮廓线段的长度,并绘制长方体。在确定了其缺陷水平的椎管体积不足之后;;效果:该方法允许估算椎管空间中的缺陷体积并选择相应的手术治疗策略。; 2 dwg,1 ex

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