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System and method for efficient real-time technique for point localization in and out of a tetrahedral mesh

机译:用于在四面体网格内外进行点定位的高效实时技术的系统和方法

摘要

A method for determining whether a point is contained in a sub-volume of a digitized medical image, includes providing a tetrahedron volume mesh (TVM) representing a sub-volume of a digital image volume and a point M, finding a vertex P of said TVM that is closest to point M, finding a tetrahedron Ti in said TVM that defines a solid angle around point P where point M is located, wherein if M is inside Ti, then M is inside the TVM, if M is not inside Ti, finding a facet F of tetrahedron Ti through which a line PM connecting points M and P exits Ti, and determining whether a next tetrahedron Ti+1 of said TVM exists along line PM, wherein if no such tetrahedron Ti+1 exists, then point M is outside the TVM, and wherein if Ti+1 exists, determining whether point M is inside tetrahedron Ti+1.
机译:一种确定点是否包含在数字化医学图像的子体积中的方法,包括提供表示数字图像体积的子体积的四面体体积网格(TVM)和点M,找到所述顶点的点P。最接近点M的TVM,在所述TVM中找到四面体T i ,该四面体定义了围绕点M所在的点P的立体角,如果M在T i ,则M在TVM内,如果M不在T i 内,则找到四面体T i 的面F,通过该面F,连接点M和P的线PM退出。 T i ,并确定沿线PM是否存在所述TVM的下一个四面体T i + 1 ,如果不存在这样的四面体T i + 1 存在,则点M在TVM之外,并且如果存在T i + 1 ,则确定点M是否在四面体T i + 1 内。

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