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Method and apparatus for reduction of ammonia, carbon dioxide and pathogens in chicken houses

机译:减少鸡舍中氨,二氧化碳和病原体的方法和设备

摘要

A chicken or fowl grow out facility (11) utilizes a ventilated floor assembly including a ventilated floor (64) through which liquid and gas can flow, but which retains manure deposited thereon, and a closed bottom floor plenum (62) underneath the ventilated floor, which includes a liquid and vapor barrier (60) covering the ground surface. Blowers in an attic plenum can discharge warm air through hanging pleated conduit tubes into the floor plenum to provide heat through the ventilated floor. A plurality of indirect evaporative coolers (42) and associated air blowers (44) in the facility walls force outside air, cooled or uncooled, into the growth facility, and create higher pressure in the growth facility than the pressure in the floor plenum. Vacuum blowers (72) associated with the floor plenum cause the flow of air and air-borne contaminates through the floor and exhaust same from the plenum to outside the facility which dries manure on the floor and reduces ammonia formation and pathogen growth. A movable power-driven pusher wall pushes the marketing age fowl onto a conveyor for harvesting.
机译:鸡或禽类的成长设施(11)利用通风地板组件,该通风地板组件包括通风地板(64),液体和气体可以通过通风地板(64)流动,但粪便会沉积在其上;通风地板下方的封闭的底部通风室(62)包括覆盖地面的液体和蒸汽屏障(60)。阁楼气室中的鼓风机可以通过将打褶的导管悬挂在地板气室中来释放热空气,从而通过通风的地板提供热量。设施壁中的多个间接蒸发冷却器(42)和相关的鼓风机(44)将冷却或未冷却的外部空气压入生长设施,并在生长设施中产生比地板增压室中更高的压力。与地板气室相关的真空鼓风机(72)导致空气和空气中的污染物通过地板流动,并将其从气室排出到设施外部,从而干燥了地板上的粪便并减少了氨的形成和病原体的生长。可移动的动力推动壁将推销家禽推到传送带上进行收获。

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