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Degradation evaluation method for heat resistant steel and degradation evaluation method for turbine

机译:耐热钢的劣化评价方法及涡轮的劣化评价方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of noncontactly determining a creep damage and an embrittlement as a thermal damage generated in a heat-resistant steel, especially a high Cr steel, and evaluating a degradation in the heat-resistant steel, and to provide a method of evaluating degradation in a turbine using the method. PSOLUTION: The method of evaluating degradation in the heat-resistant steel calculates an area ratio of a deposition generated on a surface of the heat-resistant steel to be inspected, and determines the degree of the embrittlement in the heat-resistant steel from the area ratio of the deposition generated on the surface of the heat-resistant steel on the basis of a previously-created graph for indicating a correlation between an embrittlement index and the area ratio of the deposition generated in the heat-resistant steel. The degradation evaluation method calculates a number concentration of voids generated on the surface of the heat-resistant steel, normalizes it by use of the multiaxial degree of the heat-resistant steel, and determines the degree of the creep damage in the heat-resistant steel from a value as the number concentration of the voids generated on the surface of the heat-resistant steel normalized by the multiaxial degree on the basis of a previously-created graph for indicating a correlation between a lifetime ratio of the heat-resistant steel and the number concentration of the voids normalized by the multiaxial degree. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
机译:

要解决的问题:提供一种非接触式确定蠕变损伤和脆化作为耐热钢(尤其是高Cr钢)中产生的热损伤的方法,并评估耐热钢的劣化的方法,并且提供一种使用该方法评估涡轮机中的退化的方法。

解决方案:评估耐热钢劣化的方法是计算要检查的耐热钢表面上产生的沉积物的面积比,并确定耐热钢的脆化程度根据先前创建的曲线图,从耐热钢表面上产生的沉积物的面积比出发,该图表示脆性指数与耐热钢中产生的沉积物的面积比之间的相关性。劣化评估方法计算在耐热钢的表面上产生的空隙的数量浓度,通过使用耐热钢的多轴度对其进行归一化,并确定耐热钢中的蠕变损伤的程度。根据预先创建的表示耐热钢与钢的寿命比之间的相关性的图表,从通过多轴度归一化的在耐热钢表面上产生的空隙的数量浓度的值得出的值。通过多轴度归一化的空隙的数量浓度。

版权:(C)2009,日本特许厅&INPIT

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