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Downhole sensors, nanosensors CONTAINING PRESSURE nanosensors temperature, chemical nanosensors

机译:井下传感器,纳米传感器,包含压力的纳米传感器,温度,化学纳米传感器

摘要

The invention relates to oil and gas industry, in particular to devices for monitoring the development of oil and gas exploration and solves the problem of extending the functionality of the expansion downhole nanosensors range of controllable parameters, while ensuring the compactness of the device.; The problem is solved by the downhole nanosensors comprising a substrate having coated thereon an electrically conductive substrate and the dielectric material covering at least a portion of the conductive base and nanostructures deposited on the dielectric material between the conductive electrodes, characterized in that as nanostructures used dielectric polymeric film material comprising in its structure, at least one quantum structure and allows to monitor physical parameters ck Azhinov fluid (chemical composition (water / oil / gas), the pressure and temperature.; The invention also downhole nanosensors according to claim 1, characterized in that as nanostructures that are sensitive to the chemical composition of the well fluid (water / oil / gas) is used a dielectric polymer film with pendant functional groups, comprising at least two layers, and metal electrodes embedded between these layers are not in contact with each other.; The invention also downhole nanosensors according to claim 1, characterized in that the nanostructure as a pressure sensitive, uses one film of a dielectric polymer with pendant functional groups deposited on upper and lower surfaces of the film metal electrodes coupled with the medium by means of an elastic membrane.; The invention also downhole nanosensors according to claim 1., Characterized in that the nanostructure as sensitive to temperature, using one film of a dielectric polymer with pendant functional groups deposited on upper and lower surfaces of the film metal electrodes coupled with the medium by metal heat conductor.
机译:本发明涉及石油天然气工业,尤其涉及一种用于监测油气勘探发展的装置,解决了在保证装置紧凑性的同时扩展可控参数的扩展井下纳米传感器功能的问题。通过该井下纳米传感器解决了该问题,该井下纳米传感器包括其上涂覆有导电基底的基底和覆盖至少一部分导电基底的介电材料以及沉积在导电电极之间的介电材料上的纳米结构,其特征在于,作为纳米结构使用了介电层。 2.根据权利要求1所述的井下纳米传感器,其特征在于,所述聚合物膜材料在其结构中包括至少一个量子结构并且允许监测物理参数ck Azhinov流体(化学成分(水/油/气),压力和温度。因为使用了对井流体(水/油/气)的化学成分敏感的纳米结构,所以该介质膜具有侧基官能团,至少包含两层,并且嵌入这些层之间的金属电极不接触彼此之间;本发明还根据2.根据权利要求1所述的纳米结构,其特征在于,所述纳米结构作为压敏材料,使用一层介电聚合物膜,所述介电聚合物膜具有通过弹性膜与介质结合的膜金属电极的上下表面上沉积的侧基官能团。 6.根据权利要求1所述的井下纳米传感器,其特征在于,使用介电聚合物的一层膜,该纳米结构对温度敏感,所述介电聚合物膜具有沉积在膜金属电极的上下表面上的悬垂官能团,所述膜金属电极通过金属热与所述介质耦合。导体。

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