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Thermodynamic hydrate inhibitor of anticorrosion and anti-agglomeration to protect the transporting tubing and pipelines for natural gas and the production method thereof

机译:保护天然气运输管材,管道的防腐防团聚热力学水合物抑制剂及其生产方法

摘要

the subject of the invention is to przeciwkorozyjnym hydrates inhibitor is treated and antyaglomeracyjnym protection pipes and pipelines transporting natural gas mining containing imidazolium derivatives, fatty ethoxylated monoamines, low boiling volatile amine, alcoholic r ozpuszczalniki and polyols.the inhibitor contains: - component and) in quantities from 0.075 to 7,5% mass formed by neutralising from 0.05 to 5.0 mass% new mixture modified imidazolium derivative, which is a product of the condensation of diethylenetriamine with fatty acids containing from 12 to 22 atoms of gla in the molecule and dikarboksylowymi aliphatic acids containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms in the molecule.a mixture of compounds of general formulas of (1) and (2), with the possible addition of 0.01 to 1.0% by weight, of the condensation product of diethylenetriamine with fatty acids containing from 12 to 24 carbon atoms in the molecule, produced a way at 180 - 280u00b0c,of the general formula (1) aliphatic and / or aromatic acid monokarboksylowym containing l to 7 carbon atoms in the molecule, used in quantities from 0.025% to 2.5% by mass with the mass ratio of compounds of general formulas (1), (2) and optionally (1 ') to monokarb acid oksylowego 1: 0.15 - 0,70, to produce the final product.which is a mixture of compounds of general formulas (5), (6) and possibly (5 ').
机译:发明内容本发明的主题是对处理过的przeciwkorozyjnym水合物抑制剂和抗氰化物保护管和运输天然气的运输管道,该管道包含咪唑鎓衍生物,脂肪乙氧基化单胺,低沸点挥发性胺,含醇的ozpuszczalniki和多元醇。该抑制剂包含:-成分和)in通过中和0.05至5.0质量%的新混合物改性的咪唑鎓衍生物形成的量为0.075至7.5%的质量,这是二亚乙基三胺与分子中包含12至22个gla原子的脂肪酸和dikarboksylowymi脂族化合物缩合的产物分子中含有2至12个碳原子的酸。(1)和(2)通式化合物的混合物,可能添加0.01至1.0重量%的二亚乙基三胺与含有分子中有12至24个碳原子,在180-280 u00b0c处生成了通式(1)脂族和/或在分子中含有1至7个碳原子的芳族酸单核糖低聚物,以通式(1),(2)和任选地(1')化合物的质量比计以0.025%至2.5%质量的量使用制备单核糖酸1:0.15-0,70,得到最终产物。该产物是通式(5),(6)以及可能的(5')化合物的混合物。

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