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A METAL MODIFIED Y ZEOLITE, ITS PREPARATION AND USE.

机译:一种金属改性的Y型沸石,其制备和使用。

摘要

A metal modified Y zeolite contains 1-15wt% of IVB group metal, where the ratio of the zeolite surface's IVB group metal content to the zeolite interior's IVB group metal content is not higher than 0.2. Preferably, the ratio of the distorted tetrahedral-coordinated framework aluminum to the tetrahedral-coordinated framework aluminum in the Y zeolite lattice structure is 0.2-0.8. A process for preparing a metal modified Y zeolite comprises the steps of: (i) dewatering a Y zeolite raw material so that it has a water content of no more than 5%; (ii) contacting the Y zeolite obtained from (i) with a mixture of a compound containing a group IVB metal and an organic solvent; (iii) calcining the Y zeolite obtained from step (ii) with an aqueous acid solution at 400-800 ºC to produce a metal modified Y zeolite, the acid concentration being 0.1-0.2mol/L. A catalytic cracking catalyst may contain 10-60wt% of the metal modified Y zeolite, 10-60wt% clay and 5-50wt% binder.
机译:金属改性的Y沸石包含1-15wt%的IVB族金属,其中沸石表面的IVB族金属含量与沸石内部的IVB族金属含量之比不高于0.2。优选地,在Y沸石晶格结构中变形的四面体配位骨架铝与四面体配位骨架铝的比例为0.2〜0.8。一种金属改性的Y型沸石的制备方法,包括以下步骤:(i)将Y型沸石原料脱水以使其含水量不超过5%。 (ii)使由(i)获得的Y沸石与含有IVB族金属的化合物和有机溶剂的混合物接触; (iii)在400-800℃下用酸水溶液煅烧由步骤(ii)获得的Y沸石,以产生金属改性的Y沸石,其酸浓度为0.1-0.2mol / L。催化裂化催化剂可包含10-60重量%的金属改性的Y沸石,10-60重量%的粘土和5-50重量%的粘合剂。

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