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Hydraulic impact device, piston guide and excavator

机译:液压冲击装置,活塞导向装置和挖掘机

摘要

The present invention relates to a hydraulic percussive arrangement comprising a displaceable arrangement (1) in a casing (11), in which casing (11) the following are arranged at the displaceable arrangement (1): a first chamber (5) connected to a return line (7) for hydraulic oil, a bushing (6) on a first side of the first chamber (5) and separated from the first chamber (5) by a first gap (12) along the displaceable arrangement (1), and a second chamber (2) with a higher pressure of hydraulic oil than that of the first chamber (5) and arranged on a second side of the first chamber (5), separated from the first chamber (5) by a second gap (4) along the displaceable arrangement (1). According to the invention, a third chamber (8) is fixed arranged between the second gap (4) and the first chamber (5) and the third chamber (8) is connected to the first chamber (5) not only by a first passage (14) but also by a third gap (9) along the displaceable arrangement (1). The invention relates also to a piston guide in such a hydraulic percussive arrangement and to a drilling rig with such a percussive arrangement.
机译:液压冲击装置技术领域本发明涉及一种液压冲击装置,其包括在壳体(11)中的可移位装置(1),其中在该可移位装置(1)上布置有以下部件(11):第一腔室(5),该第一腔室(5)连接到壳体(11)。液压油的回流管线(7),位于第一腔室(5)第一侧的衬套(6),该衬套(6)沿可移位装置(1)与第一腔室(5)隔开第一间隙(12),并且具有比第一腔室(5)更高的液压油压力的第二腔室(2),其布置在第一腔室(5)的第二侧,与第二腔室(5)隔开第二间隙(4) )沿可移动布置(1)。根据本发明,第三腔室(8)被固定地布置在第二间隙(4)和第一腔室(5)之间,并且第三腔室(8)不仅通过第一通道连接到第一腔室(5)。 (14),但也可以沿着可移动装置(1)设置第三间隙(9)。本发明还涉及具有这种液压冲击布置的活塞引导件以及具有这种冲击布置的钻机。

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