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METHOD AND SYSTEM OF SHIP DEVICES ANGULAR ORIENTATION DETERMINING TAKING INTO ACCOUNT OF ITS HULL DEFORMATIONS

机译:考虑船体变形的船舶设备角向确定方法和系统

摘要

FIELD: ship building.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ship orientation systems and can be used in ship angular orientation systems devices taking into account of ship hull static and dynamic deformations, and also aboard ship systems installation errors. For this, system comprises orientation unit, connected to ship system, ship navigation system, coordinates converters, integrating, multiplying and storage devices, as well as low-pass filters. Orientation unit angular position is performed by closed automatic control systems, formed from system components. Orientation angles current values are calculated by combined processing in common horizontal coordinate system of these angles change rates determined by orientation unit, and orientation angles determined by navigation system. Static corrections to roll and pitch angles are calculated, smoothed by filters and stored as corresponding values differences measured by orientation unit and navigation system. Bearing static correction is calculated, smoothed by filter and stored after determination of roll and pitch angles static corrections. Bearing static correction is determined by directions comparing to each other, around which in given moment in time ship deck inclinations take place in orientation unit and navigation system location places.;EFFECT: broader functional capabilities.;2 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及船舶定向系统,并且考虑到船体的静态和动态变形以及船舶系统安装错误,可以用于船舶角定向系统装置。为此,系统包括定向单元,该定向单元连接到船舶系统,船舶导航系统,坐标转换器,积分,乘法和存储设备以及低通滤波器。定向单元角位置由封闭的自动控制系统执行,该系统由系统组件组成。定向角当前值是通过在共同的水平坐标系中的组合处理来计算的,这些定向角确定的角变化率与导航系统确定的定向角成正比。可以对侧倾角和俯仰角进行静态校正,并通过滤波器进行平滑处理,并存储为定向单元和导航系统测得的相应值差异。在确定侧倾角和俯仰角静态校正之后,可以计算轴承静态校正,通过过滤器进行平滑和存储。方位静校正是由相互比较的方向确定的,在给定的时间点,定向甲板和导航系统位置处围绕着甲板进行倾斜;效果:更广泛的功能; 2 cl,1 dwg

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