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- Reduction of noise caused by absorption of x-ray photons in pixelated image sensors

机译:-减少像素化图像传感器中吸收X射线光子引起的噪声

摘要

A method and corresponding apparatus for reducing the noise caused by the absorption of x- ray photons in the image sensor having a plurality of pixels is provided. The method as calculating (S2) a directional gradient in a plurality of different directions in a pixel neighborhood of the hot pixels identify the pixels that are affected by the so-called hot-line absorption x- (S1) and, for each hot pixel based. The method also includes the replacement value based on neighboring pixel values ​​in the selected direction (s) selecting at least one direction of the direction with the lowest slope (S3) and, for each of the hot-pixels for each of the hot pixels It includes determining (S4). For each hot pixel value of the pixel it is replaced with the determined hot replacement value (S5). And in this way maintain the resolution (sharpness) of an image is substantially the noise generated due to the absorption of x- ray photons within the image sensor can be reduced. ;
机译:提供一种用于减少在具有多个像素的图像传感器中由吸收X射线光子引起的噪声的方法和相应的装置。计算(S2)在热像素的像素附近的多个不同方向上的方向梯度的方​​法识别受所谓的热线吸收x-(S1)影响的像素,并且针对每个热像素基于。该方法还包括基于在选定方向上的相邻像素值的替换值,该相邻像素值选择具有最低斜率(S3)的方向中的至少一个方向,并且对于每个热像素中的每个热像素像素它包括确定(S4)。对于像素的每个热像素值,将其用确定的热替换值替换(S5)。并且以此方式保持图像的分辨率(清晰度)基本上可以减小由于图像传感器内的x射线光子的吸收而产生的噪声。 ;

著录项

  • 公开/公告号KR101685730B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2016-12-12

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 씬트-엑스 에이비;

    申请/专利号KR20127002834

  • 发明设计人 스벤어니어스 올로프;

    申请日2010-06-08

  • 分类号G06T5/20;G06T1/20;H04N5/325;

  • 国家 KR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:28:31

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