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Method and device for transferring gas molecules from a gaseous medium into a liquid medium or vice versa

机译:用于将气体分子从气态介质转移到液体介质中的方法和装置,反之亦然

摘要

The present invention relates. to methods and devices for exchanging gas molecules between a gaseous medium and a liquid medium which are particularly suited for applications such as blood oxygenation in heart-lung machines and gas scrubbing. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: a) providing a liquid medium having a surface tension in the range of from 0.02 N/m to 0.06 N/m, b) providing a gaseous medium, c) providing a membrane on an interface between the liquid medium and the gaseous medium, wherein the membrane comprises i) a carrier substrate with through-going openings having a mean diameter in the range from 0.2 μιη to 200 μπι, and ii) a porous superamphiphobic coating layer with openings having a mean diameter in the range from 0.1 μm to 10 μm, which is provided at least on the substrate surface facing the liquid medium, wherein either the liquid medium or the gaseous medium, preferably the gaseous medium, comprises at least one target gas to be transferred and said membrane is permeable for the at least one gas to be transferred and not permeable for the liquid medium due to the super-amphiphobic properties of the membrane surface facing the liquid medium with respect to said liquid medium, d) contacting the gaseous medium with the liquid medium via said superamphiphobic layer for a sufficient time to enrich the liquid or gaseous target medium with the at least one gas to be transferred.
机译:本发明涉及。本发明涉及用于在气态介质和液态介质之间交换气体分子的方法和装置,其特别适用于诸如心肺机中的血液氧合和气体洗涤的应用。本发明的方法包括以下步骤:a)提供表面张力在0.02N / m至0.06N / m范围内的液体介质,b)提供气态介质,c)在界面上提供膜。在液体介质和气态介质之间,其中膜包括:i)具有贯通孔的载体基底,所述贯通孔的平均直径在0.2μm至200μm的范围内,和ii)多孔超两性涂层,其开口具有均值直径至少在0.1μm至10μm的范围内,该直径至少设置在面对液体介质的基底表面上,其中液体介质或气态介质,优选气态介质,包括至少一种待转移的目标气体,并且所述膜对于至少一种待输送的气体是可渗透的,并且由于面对所述液体介质的膜表面相对于所述液体介质具有超疏水性,因此对于液体介质是不可渗透的,d)c经由所述超两性层使气态介质与液态介质接触足够的时间,以使液态或气态目标介质富含至少一种待转移的气体。

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