SHIP

机译:

摘要

Disclosed is a ship comprising a storage tank for storing a liquefied gas. A ship comprises: a boil-off gas heat exchanger which is provided downstream of a storage tank and is for heat exchanging a compressed boil-off gas (hereafter referred to as a first fluid) by means of a boil-off gas discharged from the storage tank as a refrigerant, thereby cooling same; a compressor which is provided downstream of the boil-off gas heat exchanger and is for compressing a part of the boil-off gas discharged from the storage tank; an extra compressor which is provided downstream of the boil-off gas heat exchanger and parallel with the compressor and is for compressing the other part of the boil-off gas discharged from the storage tank; a refrigerant heat exchanger which is for additionally cooling the first fluid which has been cooled by means of the boil-off gas heat exchanger; a refrigerant decompressing device which is for expanding a second fluid, which has been sent to the refrigerant heat exchanger (a fluid sent to the refrigerant heat exchanger hereafter being referred to as a second fluid) and cooled by means of the refrigerant heat exchanger, and then sending same back to the refrigerant heat exchanger; a first decompressing device which is for expanding the first fluid that has been cooled by means of the boil-off gas heat exchanger and refrigerant heat exchanger; and a third decompressing device which is for expanding a part of the first fluid which has been cooled by means of the boil-off gas heat exchanger (hereafter referred to as a third fluid) and sending same back to the boil-off gas heat exchanger, wherein the boil-off gas heat exchanger uses the boil-off gas being discharged from the storage tank and the third fluid as a refrigerant and the refrigerant heat exchanger heat exchanges and cools both the first fluid and second fluid by means of the boil-off gas, which has passed the refrigerant decompressing device, as a refrigerant, wherein the first fluid is either the boil-off gas which has been compressed by means of the compressor or a confluent flow of the boil-off gas compressed by means of the compressor and the boil-off gas compressed by means of the extra compressor, and the second fluid is either the boil-off gas which has been compressed by means of the extra compressor or a confluent flow of the boil-off gas compressed by means of the compressor and the boil-off gas compressed by means of the extra compressor.
机译:公开了一种包括用于存储液化气的储罐的船。一种船,包括:蒸发气体热交换器,该蒸发气体热交换器设置在储罐的下游,并且用于通过从蒸发器排出的蒸发气体对压缩的蒸发气体(以下称为第一流体)进行热交换。储存箱作为制冷剂,从而对其进行冷却;压缩机,其设置在蒸发气体热交换器的下游,用于压缩从储罐排出的蒸发气体的一部分。额外的压缩机,其设置在蒸发气体热交换器的下游并且与压缩机平行,并且用于压缩从储罐排出的蒸发气体的另一部分;制冷剂热交换器,其用于附加地冷却已经通过蒸发气体热交换器冷却的第一流体;制冷剂减压装置,该制冷剂减压装置用于使已经输送到制冷剂热交换器的第二流体(以下称为输送到制冷剂热交换器的流体称为第二流体)膨胀,并利用制冷剂热交换器进行冷却,以及然后将其送回制冷剂热交换器;第一减压装置,用于使通过蒸发气体热交换器和制冷剂热交换器冷却的第一流体膨胀。第三减压装置,其用于使已通过蒸发气体热交换器冷却的第一流体的一部分(以下称为第三流体)膨胀并返回至蒸发气体热交换器。 ,其中,蒸发气体热交换器使用从储罐排出的蒸发气体和第三流体作为制冷剂,并且制冷剂热交换器通过沸腾热交换器进行热交换并冷却第一流体和第二流体。已经通过制冷剂减压装置的废气作为制冷剂,其中第一流体是已经通过压缩机压缩的蒸发气体或者是通过冷凝器压缩的蒸发气体的汇流。压缩机和通过额外压缩机压缩的蒸发气体,第二种流体要么是通过额外压缩机压缩的蒸发气体,要么是压缩的蒸发气体的汇合流b y是指压缩机,而蒸发气体是通过额外的压缩机压缩的。

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