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Hydraulic device for injection of bone cement in percutaneous vertebroplasty

机译:经皮椎体成形术中注射骨水泥的液压装置

摘要

The present invention relates to the medical field, in particular relates to the practice of percutaneous vertebroplasty where a pair of syringes in the distal extreme of a lengthened hydraulic device, are united by a camera of intermediate connection of larger diameter (body of pressure) or modified inverted syringe tube with a bolster, a hydraulic connecting tube of flexible material that transmits the pressure of the smaller diameter manual syringe in the proximal extreme of the device toward the intermediate cylindrical larger diameter camera (body of pressure), this camera is in an inverted position with regard to the first syringe (controler of pressure), this intermediate camera has a moving piston longitudinal to the axis of the cylinder that is controlled with the first syringe (manual) and in cooperation with the atmospheric pressure. The injecting syringe loaded with bone cement is coupled with the bolster of the body of pressure, and to the needle that drives the cement toward the interior of the bone. The intermediate camera (body of pressure) together with the hydraulic tube and the manual syringe form a hydraulic press system (F/A = f/a) that allows to increase in a potential way the pressure exercised in the first syringe and to make the injection of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) at an approximate distance of 1 m to 1.5 m.
机译:本发明涉及医学领域,特别是涉及经皮椎骨成形术的实践,其中在长的液压装置的远端中的一对注射器通过较大直径(压力主体)的中间连接的摄像机结合在一起,或者带有倒立枕的改进型倒置注射器管,一种由柔性材料制成的液压连接管,该管将设备近端中的小直径手动注射器的压力传递到中间圆柱形大直径摄像机(压力主体),该摄像机位于相对于第一针筒(压力控制器)处于倒置位置,此中间相机具有一个与气缸轴线垂直的运动活塞,该活塞由第一针筒(手动)控制并与大气压配合。装有骨水泥的注射注射器与承压体的承托相连,并与将骨水泥推向骨骼内部的针头相连。中间摄像机(压力主体)与液压管和手动注射器一起形成液压系统(F / A = f / a),该系统可以潜在地增加第一个注射器中施加的压力并使压力变化。在大约1 m至1.5 m的距离内注入聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)。

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