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METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING RADIOACTIVE NUCLIDE DEPOSITION ON CARBON STEEL MEMBER OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

机译:抑制核电厂碳钢构件上放射性核素沉积的方法

摘要

To provide a method for suppressing radioactive nuclide deposition on the carbon steel member of a nuclear power plant, enabling an effect of suppressing the radioactive nuclide deposition on the carbon steel member to be maintained for a long term.SOLUTION: The method for suppressing radioactive nuclide deposition on the carbon steel member of a nuclear power plant comprises: a step (S1) of connecting a coating forming apparatus to the carbon steel clarification piping of a BWR plant; a step (S2) of reductively decontaminating the clarification piping; a step (S3) of forming an oxalic acid nickel coating on the inner surface of the clarification piping using a coating formation aqueous solution formed by injecting a formic acid nickel aqueous solution into an oxalic acid aqueous solution and including nickel ions; a step (S5) of decomposing the formic acid and the oxalic acid; contacting an aqueous solution including platinum ions and a reducer formed by injecting platinum ions (S8) and injecting a reducer (S9) to the surface of the oxalic acid nickel coating to deposit platinum on the surface; a step (S13) of removing the coating forming apparatus from the clarification piping; and a (S14) of starting a nuclear power plant to contact furnace water including oxygen and having a temperature of 130°C or more with the coating having the deposited platinum.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
机译:提供一种抑制放射性核素在核电厂的碳钢构件上的沉积的方法,从而能够长期保持抑制放射性核素在碳钢构件上的沉积的效果。解决方案:一种抑制放射性核素的方法在核电站的碳钢构件上进行的沉积包括:将涂层形成设备连接至BWR厂的碳钢澄清管道的步骤(S1);步骤(S2),对净化管路进行还原净化。步骤(S3),其通过使用将甲酸镍水溶液注入到草酸水溶液中并含有镍离子而形成的涂层形成水溶液,在澄清配管的内表面上形成草酸镍涂层。分解甲酸和草酸的步骤(S5);使包含铂离子的水溶液与通过注入铂离子(S8)并注入还原剂(S9)至草酸镍涂层的表面而形成的还原剂接触以在表面上沉积铂;步骤(S13),从澄清管道中移除涂层形成设备; (S14)启动核电厂,使含氧且温度为130°C或更高的炉水与沉积有铂的涂层接触。图1

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