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MULTI-CHAMBER LIQUID-PROPELLANT ROCKET ENGINE WITH AFTERBURNING WITH CONTROLLED THRUST VECTOR

机译:带推力矢量后燃烧的多室液体推进剂火箭发动机

摘要

FIELD: engine building.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to multichamber liquid-propellant rocket engines with afterburning and controlled thrust vector. Multichamber liquid-propellant rocket engine with afterburning and controlled thrust vector comprises frame, gas generator, turbo pump unit with pumps, input manifolds of oxidizer and fuel with inlet pipes and installed on them starting valves, several fixed main chambers connected by gas ducts with turbine cavity and lines with cavities of pumps, and control nozzles connected by main lines with start-shutoff valves with turbine pump turbine pump turbine cavity, wherein an additional pump unit is installed with fuel and oxidizer pumps and an electric drive in the form of an electric motor, connected by an electrical system to the installed battery, Inputs of similar components of the latter are connected by mains with start-shutoff valves installed thereon with cavities of inlet branch pipes before start-shutoff valves. Besides, in it the second additional unit is installed with a current generator with a hydraulic turbine, which inlet is connected to a pumping cavity of one of the turbo-pump unit components, and outlet – main line with installed on it starting-shut-off valve with cavity of control element with same name component, and current generator is connected to accumulator by means of feeder with possibility of disconnection at main cameras switching-off.;EFFECT: invention provides expansion of functional capabilities due to operation of control chambers at switched off turbo-pump unit and fixed main chambers and due to conversion of rocket stage to new orbit.;1 cl, 4 dwg
机译:具有后燃和受控推力矢量的多室液体推进火箭发动机技术领域本发明涉及一种具有后燃和受控推力矢量的多室液体推进火箭发动机。具有后燃和推力矢量受控的多室液体推进剂火箭发动机,包括机架,气体发生器,带泵的涡轮泵单元,氧化剂和输入燃料的歧管(带进气管并安装在其上的启动阀),通过气管与涡轮连接的几个固定主室腔和带有泵腔的管路,以及通过主管路与带有涡轮泵的涡轮机涡轮腔的启动截止阀连接的控制喷嘴,其中,一个附加的泵单元安装有燃油泵和氧化剂泵,以及电驱动形式的电驱动器电动机,通过电气系统连接到已安装的电池,后者的类似组件的输入通过干线连接,主电源上装有启动截止阀,在启动截止阀之前装有进气支管腔。此外,在第二个附加单元中,安装了带有水力涡轮机的发电机,其入口连接至涡轮泵单元组件之一的泵腔,出口(主管)上安装了起动-关闭-截止阀,其控制元件的腔具有相同的名称部件,并且电流发生器通过馈线连接到蓄电池,并可能在主摄像机关闭时断开连接。效果:本发明通过控制室的操作扩展了功能能力关闭了涡轮泵单元和固定的主舱室,并且由于火箭级已转换为新轨道。; 1 cl,4 dwg

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