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Profiling of ligand-receptor induced signalling- a novel protein chip technique

机译:配体 - 受体诱导信号的分析 - 一种新型蛋白质芯片技术

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摘要

Cellular signalling pathways are the master controls of the biology of the cell, which includes cell communication, growth, death, and differentiation. The activities of these signalling proteins directly influence gene function by regulation of the signalling pathways that mediate cellular responses. Recent advanced techniques have given rise to a number of emerging tools for the analysis of cellular signalling that profile the proteome or the protein complement of the genome. However, these tools for signal profiling still face significant challenges such as sensitivity, specificity and be a high throughput method before they are widely adopted. Sensitivity issues are paramount in detecting signalling proteins that are normally in low amounts. Conventional protein chip technology promises to be a powerful tool for large scale high-throughput proteome profiling but there are still significant drawbacks. Here we report the development and application of a novel multiplexed and high-throughput platform for the quantitative profiling of activated intracellular sig nalling proteins subsequent to ligand-receptor induced signalling. This spatially addressable biochip platform will allow comprehensive mapping of interconnected signal pathways, through identification of key functional signalling proteins (‘nodes’) in each pathway and quantifying their state of activity.
机译:细胞信号通路是细胞生物学的主要控制方式,其中包括细胞通讯,生长,死亡和分化。这些信号蛋白的活性通过调节介导细胞应答的信号途径直接影响基因功能。最近的先进技术已经产生了许多用于分析细胞信号的新兴工具,这些工具可以分析蛋白质组或基因组的蛋白质补体。但是,这些信号剖析工具在被广泛采用之前,仍然面临诸如灵敏度,特异性和成为高通量方法等重大挑战。敏感度问题对于检测通常少量的信号蛋白至关重要。传统的蛋白质芯片技术有望成为大规模高通量蛋白质组图谱分析的强大工具,但仍然存在重大缺陷。在这里,我们报道了一种新型的多路复用和高通量平台的开发和应用,该平台用于定量分析配体受体诱导的信号传导后激活的细胞内信号蛋白。这个空间可寻址的生物芯片平台将通过识别每种途径中的关键功能信号蛋白(“节点”)并量化其活性状态,来实现互连信号途径的全面定位。

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